How bad is VAPING really?
Sources and references for the latest Youtube video about the science of Vaping, why Australia banned it and what it does to your lungs.
https://www.health.gov.au/ministers/the-hon-mark-butler-mp/media/television-interview-with-minister-butler-and-bridget-brennan-abc-news-breakfast-21-march-2024
https://iview.abc.net.au/video/NBKC2023103613786
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N68i-YTWDSo
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O4_l-klxqCQ
https://www.abs.gov.au/articles/insights-australian-smokers-2021-22
https://theconversation.com/how-bad-is-vaping-and-should-it-be-banned-197913
https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/e-cigarettes-and-heated-tobacco-products-evidence-review/evidence-review-of-e-cigarettes-and-heated-tobacco-products-2018-executive-summary
https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2022/nov/29/government-to-crack-down-on-nicotine-e-cigarettes-as-rates-of-teen-vaping-skyrocket
Becoña, Elisardo, et al. "Anxiety, affect, depression and cigarette consumption." Personality and Individual Differences 26.1 (1998): 113-119.
Javed, Sana, et al. "A scoping review of vaping, e-cigarettes and mental health impact: depression and suicidality." Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives 12.3 (2022): 33.
https://www.ljari.tech/
Zhu, M., et al. "Electronic nicotine vapor exposure produces differential changes in central amygdala neuronal activity, thermoregulation and locomotor behavior in male mice." Eneuro 8.4 (2021).
Wittenberg, Ruthie E., et al. "Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and nicotine addiction: A brief introduction." Neuropharmacology 177 (2020): 108256.
Wonnacott, Susan, Nimish Sidhpura, and David JK Balfour. "Nicotine: from molecular mechanisms to behaviour." Current opinion in pharmacology 5.1 (2005): 53-59.
Chaiton, Michael, et al. "Smoking, e-cigarettes and the effect on respiratory symptoms among a population sample of youth: Retrospective cohort study." Tobacco induced diseases 21 (2023).
Dinu, Vlad, et al. "Policy, toxicology and physicochemical considerations on the inhalation of high concentrations of food flavour." npj Science of Food 4.1 (2020): 15.
https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?fr=184.1278&SearchTerm=diacetyl
https://www.cdc.gov/os/wewerethere/diacetyl/index.html
Atkins, Graham, and Frank Drescher. "Acute inhalational lung injury related to the use of electronic nicotine delivery system (ENDS)." Chest 148.4 (2015): 83A.
Clapp, Phillip W., et al. "Cinnamaldehyde in flavored e-cigarette liquids temporarily suppresses bronchial epithelial cell ciliary motility by dysregulation of mitochondrial function." American Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology237 316.3 (2019): L470-L486.
Clapp, Phillip W., et al. "Flavored e-cigarette liquids and cinnamaldehyde impair respiratory innate immune cell function." American Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology 313.2 (2017): L278-L292.
Komura, Moegi, et al. "Propylene glycol, a component of electronic cigarette liquid, damages epithelial cells in human small airways." Respiratory Research 23.1 (2022): 216.
Wieslander, Gunillla, D. Norbäck, and Torsten Lindgren. "Experimental exposure to propylene glycol mist in aviation emergency training: acute ocular and respiratory effects." Occupational and environmental medicine 58.10 (2001): 649-655.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zlc4VrDx_qk
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diacetyl
https://cdn-ifkap.nitrocdn.com/hhsTjqigDlYlUXhxmhMDYtFLDhEnslCn/assets/images/optimized/rev-f1c2c5d/vaperite.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/DD-13642-Vaperite-Blog-Unlocking-Your-Flavour-Palette-Exploring-Longfill-E-Liquids-For-Vaping-Enthusiasts-1024x1024.jpg
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s3l5conuMAM
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335516300523
https://www.pbs.org/newshour/health/fda-warns-stores-to-stop-selling-fruity-disposable-e-cigarettes
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2395193/
https://gimletmedia.com/shows/science-vs/6nh3veng